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October 10, 2007

TAA News Archive


U.S. Pre-K-12 instructional materials publishing market to surpass $10 billion by 2010

Fueled by improvement in the textbook adoption cycle and continued initiatives by schools to improve instruction and student achievement, the outlook for the PreK-12 instructional materials publishing industry in the U.S. is for compound annual growth of more than 6 percent, reaching $10.22 billion by 2010, according to new research from media industry forecast and analysis firm Simba Information.

Simba's latest strategic report, Publishing for the PreK-12 Market, 2007- 2008, examines the dynamic school market and analyzes the changing needs and opportunities for publishers. Read more at URL

"Publishers are rethinking their business models and strategies as they confront changing market forces," said Kathy Mickey, senior analyst/managing editor of Simba's Education group. "One of the most significant market forces is customization of learning solutions to fit various learning needs and styles. Another strong force publishers are grappling with is how to harness the power of social networking and collaboration from blogs to wikis."

 As the line is blurring in both the school market and the publishing industry between what is purely a print product and those that are electronic only, Simba decided it was imperative to examine the industry as a whole, so Publishing for the PreK-12 Market, 2007-2008 is the first annual edition that examines the totality of the industry, while delineating its most important segments.

Among the fastest-growing segments are video and classroom assessment, each of which Simba projects will grow about 10% in 2007. Publishing for the PreK-12 Market, 2007-2008, also contains segment forecast figures; rankings of leading textbook, supplemental and instructional software publishers; and comprehensive profiles of 19 leading publishers. Additional information can be found at http://www.simbainformation.com/pub/1513017.html

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Duke University to use ebrary to deliver its new e-books

Duke University Press will use ebrary's platform to host and deliver a new electronic book product, the e-Duke Scholarly Books Collection. The collection is due to be fully released in January 2009, with a pilot program taking place during the 2008 year for a limited number of library partners. Using the ebrary platform, Duke will distribute the new collection directly to the academic library community under a perpetual access model. ebrary is a provider of electronic content services and technology. Learn more: Download PDF

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Download an informational PDF brochure (436 K)

 


Attend three-day course on textbook effectiveness

The University of Utrecht (Netherlands) and the University of Stirling (Scotland) will be holding a three-day course on textbook writing and design at the University of Utrecht, February 20-22, 2008.

The course, "Good Books, Bad Books: What makes an effective textbook?", will include discussions about why textbooks should be evaluated and what should be evaluated; practical and theoretical approaches; parallel sessions on the pedagogical approach of textbooks and evaluating the publisher, and a presentation and summary of conclusions from those discussions; parallel sessions on selecting and organizing content and textbooks and the curriculum, and a presentation and summary of conclusions from those discussions; and a case study of textbook design and presentation. Course leaders are Arno Reints, director of CLU, University of Utrecht, The Netherlands, and James McCall, Centre for Publishing Studies at the University of Stirling.

The conference fee is 550 Euros ($764.56). For more information on the conference or to register, email course leader Arno Reints at a.reints@clu.nl

Download an informational PDF brochure (436 K)

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International textbook research conference provides opportunity for collaboration between countries


TAA Associate Executive Director Kim Pawlak (center), with 2007 IARTEM conference organizers Susanne V. Knudsen (left), and Bente Aamotsbakken (right). Pawlak attended IARTEM's Ninth International Conference on Textbooks and Educational Media in Tonsberg, Norway, September 5-8.

Forty-three presenters from 27 different countries shared their textbook research with an audience of 90 participants from 40 different countries at the International Association for Research on Textbooks and Educational Media's Ninth International Conference on Textbooks and Educational Media in Tonsberg, Norway, September 5-8, 2007.

The presenters, from Norway, Western Balkan and Slovenia, Iceland, Lithuania, Australia, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, Pretoria, India, Madagascar, Palestine, Japan, Turkey, Hungary, Serbia, Korea, Great Britain, Scotland, Israel, Czech Republic, France, Portugal, Sweden, Austria, and Kenya, shared a variety of research articles on topics such as issues of gender equality in textbooks; the textbook selection and evaluation process in Western Balkan and Slovenia, South Africa, Norway, Hungary, and Serbia; ageism in textbooks; the importance of illustrations in learning; whether print or electronic materials were more effective in teaching; and the process of textbook production; all based around the theme of "Peace, democratization and reconciliation in textbooks and educational media."

(To view the conference program, click here)

International organizations that are interested in, or participate in, textbook research:

European Educational Publishers Group (EEPG)
Visit web site

TREAT, Teaching Resources and Textbook Research Unit, University of Sydney, Faculty of Education
Visit web site

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Visit web site
Download a UNESCO brochure

University of Utrecht, the Netherlands, Centre of Curriculum Studies CLU
Dr. Arno Reints, CLU Director
A.Reints@clu.nl

International Association of Research on Textbooks and Educational Media (IARTEM)
Visit web site

Japan Textbook Research Center
Visit web site

The 43 conference sessions were organized into four workshops: 1) The Balance Between Textbooks and Educational Media; 2) The Use of Textbooks and Educational Media; 3) Approval, Selection and Language Policy in Textbooks and Educational Media; and 4) Learning from Texts and Images in Textbooks and Educational Media.

In his opening address, Petter Aasen, head master of Vestfold University College, which hosted the conference, said that contact across international borders in the area of organizational research into pedagogical texts was important to the advancement of academic scholarship.

The purpose of the conference, he said, was to get a better idea of the textbook policies of other countries and the different forms of funding high quality research, with the hope that the conference could provide initiatives and play a part in international collaboration and collaboration at the institutional level.

Many of the countries represented at the conference do not have any government or state guidelines for textbook content, approval or selection. During a publisher's panel presentation on Thursday, September 6, James McCall, deputy director of the Stirling International Publishing Unit, a center for publishing studies within Stirling University (Scotland), said that the content of the country's curriculum is what drives publishers and editors in what they will instruct their textbook authors to write. State standards, he said, play no role in publishing: "State standards for books are created by individuals who believe that the books will sell at the right time to the right reader. We believe that the best kind of book combines the worldview of the author, teacher, publisher and reader. The textbook is only as good as the teacher in whose hand it is placed. Publishers will continue to create textbooks based on that type of syllabus and according to social norms." McCall also serves on the IARTEM board.

Mike Horsley, senior lecturer in the School of Professional Studies at the University of Sydney, Australia, said in his country, publishers sell books they think will sell, and schools openly purchase textbooks with no government control or adoption system. "Curriculum drives most publishing decisions in the open market," said Horsley. "Publishing decisions are state-based, not national." Pedagogy is based on a national project, "Discovering Democracy," he said, which is about empowering people to be responsible and participate. Horsley is also vice president of the IARTEM board.

A presentation by Zusana Sikorova from the University of Ostrava (Czech Republic) on "Textbook-Based Activities in the Classroom," shared the results of a survey of four primary and lower secondary schools and three higher secondary schools that was conducted to determine how often textbook materials were used in the classroom. She found that textbook materials were used in 75 percent of lessons, and students spent 25 percent of their total classroom time engaged in textbook based activities.

A presentation by Mu'men Al-Badarin, assistant professor of Arabic Studies at Bethlehem University (Palestine), and Eva Maagero (Norway) shared the results of a comparative analysis of Palestinian and Norwegian textbooks. The Arabic textbooks used the pronoun "we" and had mainly masculine representations. The Norwegian textbooks used the pronoun "you" to personalize the text and create a more personal relationship between the textbook and the reader. Gender representations were much more balanced in the Norwegian textbook in both the representations of girls and boys and the choice of authors and pictures, and different minority groups. The Norwegian textbooks, said Maagero, allow boys and girls to identify with the textbook, showing that both can do the same activities. However, the minority boys and girls depicted in the textbook were shown in a Norwegian context.

Per Jarle Sætre from Sogn og Fjordane University College (Norway), shared the temporary results of his research of gender representations in illustrations in geography textbooks in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and Finland, which found that most of them were gender biased. His research included a content analysis of photos in seven series of geography textbooks for lower secondary schools (13-16-year-olds). "In the seven textbook series there are a total of 3,683 illustrations, 1,995 of which are photos, and 833 of those are photos of people," he said. "Of the 833 photos of people, in 687 of them I can see men, women, or men and women (the rest are unidentifiable). I divided the people into six categories, work being the most important category." Sætre found that men dominate the pictures, and that most series write about women's contribution to subsidence agriculture in developing countries, and few series write about women's contribution to agriculture in industrial countries. Women are depicted as producing goods at the production line while men do trades and more self-reliant work. Photos of women at leisure and at home are more frequent, he found, and most of are of women doing domestic work.

"The use of motive and gender on photos in the textbooks can bias the represented content," says Sætre. "Most of the authors focused on motive not on gender. Just one book, the Norwegian Undervegs, seems to have a reflected use of gender on the photos, and that may be because it was written by one man and one woman. Feminist geographers claim geography excludes women as producers of knowledge and women's issues as objects of knowledge. My study can indicate such a description could also be applied to geography textbooks."

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TAA to prepare contract negotiation guide

To help its members negotiate author-friendly textbook and academic book contracts, TAA is planning to prepare a contract negotiation guide that points out the clauses within publishers' standard contracts that are not favorable to authors and why. To accomplish this, TAA needs its members to send in copies of their publisher's standard contract. Black out the names, titles, advances, dates, and any specially negotiated rates or terms before sending a copy of your contract. Do not send contracts that include confidentiality provisions barring disclosure of the contract. Copies can be sent electronically or print to Richard Hull, TAA's Executive Director, rthull62@hotmail.com or 3241 Heather Hill Lane, Tallahassee, FL 32309-2307.

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Check your royalty statements for treatment of custom-published books

TAA has learned that at least one publisher is now classifying all custom published books as "abridgements," a practice that decreases the royalty amount paid to the author because in this publisher's standard contract "abridgements" earn a flat 5 percent royalty. Frequently, publishers pay authors a pro rata share of the royalty for custom-published books based on the number of pages used in the custom published version of the book. For example, if a publisher uses 80 percent of the full version of the book, the author should receive 80 percent of their normal royalty for domestic sales. If an author is paid a 15 percent royalty, the author should get a royalty of 12 percent (80 percent x 15 percent = 12 percent). But by now calling all custom published books "abridgements," this publisher is only paying the five percent royalty for "abridgements" called for in their standard contract. TAA would like to know if this practice is widespread or that of only one publisher. If you suspect that your standard publishing contract classifies custom published books as "abridgements" for the purpose of manipulating the royalty to an inappropriately low rate, please send a copy of your contract to TAA Executive Director Richard Hull at rthull62@hotmail.com or 3241 Heather Hill Lane, Tallahassee, FL 32309-2307. Before sending a copy of your contract, black out the names, titles, advances, dates, and any specially negotiated rates or terms before sending a copy of your contract. Do not send contracts that include confidentiality provisions barring disclosure of the contract.

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TAA announces August member survey winner

In the August 2007 issue of "The Academic Author" we asked our members to take the time to fill out a member survey about key TAA member benefits. We wanted to know which benefits our members found most useful, and which benefits we should consider adding. The names of those members who submitted surveys were entered into a drawing for an iPod Shuffle.

TAA member Jill Heney was the lucky winner. Heney, a TAA member for eight months who joined through a TAA-sponsored workshop by Tara Gray, said she found the TAA News Alerts, expert advice, contract assistance, and TAA Listserv to be the most helpful TAA benefits. She also said she would like to see TAA add a mentoring program (which we have). In the comments section of her survey response, Heney wrote: "The listserv has been really educating me about the ins and outs of publishing. Excellent."

Heney is an adjunct faculty member in the English Department at Boise State University and teaches composition and American literature. Her comments on winning the drawing for the iPod Shuffle:

"Wow! Thanks so much--to you and to everyone at TAA!" Said Heney: "Attending Dr. Gray's [Tara Gray's "Publish & Flourish: Become A Prolific Scholar"] workshop earlier this year was a great experience, and her suggestions have helped not only my work but the work of my students. Just this semester in my nonfiction writing class, a student shared her angst over not finding time for what she really wants to do: write! The class rallied with suggestions, and I was able to relate how faculty members experience similar dilemmas with time management. It was a great moment to introduce the tips and scholarship of Tara Gray, Robert Boice, and others. I shared how the 15-30-minute writing approach has worked well for me in my own creative nonfiction work and new forays into screenwriting. That approach also kept the momentum going during a multimedia grant project I worked on over the summer. The information TAA provides about authors' rights is important and needed, as a colleague of mine and I experienced when we proposed multimedia work to a publisher earlier this year. Through my TAA membership, I definitely hope to gain even more insight into this area."

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Bookstore selling instructor's copies to students backs down

TAA member Frank Wilson recently discovered that his college bookstore was selling the instructor's copy of his Brief Applied Calculus textbook as a student version by placing black tape all over the cover to hide the fact that it was an instructor's version (instructor's versions have "not for sale" and "Instructor's Copy" written all over them). They then put a sticker with the student version ISBN on the masked instructor's version and sold it as a used student version of the text.

"In short, they were selling a disguised instructor's copy under the ISBN for the student text," says Wilson. "From my point of view, this is at best, unethical, and at worst, illegal." His first communication with the store's book buyer didn't correct the matter.

After discussing this issue with other TAA members on the association's Listserv, Wilson continued to pursue the matter with a satisfactory result. "Once the bookstore realized that I was not going walk away from this issue, they became more cooperative," he says. "They have agreed to replace all of the instructor's copies that they sold with NEW legitimate student copies. They will give the students two weeks to exchange the review copies for the new books."

Throughout the resolution process, Wilson kept his publisher informed and requested that they weigh in on the matter. After Wilson and the bookstore had negotiated an agreement, the publisher sent a memo to the bookstore thanking them for their cooperation in resolving the issue and informing the bookstore that they had challenged the practice of selling complimentary copies in the past. "I wanted the bookstore to know that the publisher knew about the situation," Wilson said.

Said TAA Executive Director Richard Hull: "This practice [of selling instructor's copies] takes money out of the publisher's pocket and the author's pocket and puts it all in the pocket of the bookstore or the book reseller. This is a perfect example of why we shouldn't sell our desk copies, and why we shouldn't buy used books that are currently in print."

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Reminder: Renew your TAA membership

Renewing your TAA membership after receiving the first renewal letter helps save TAA time and money in sending additional renewal notices. That money can be put to better use in increasing member benefits and services. Either dig your renewal notice out and mail it in, or renew online using TAA's secure online renewal form: Click here

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Deadline for Texty, McGuffey Nominations October 15

Ask your publisher to nominate your book for a 2008 Textbook Excellence Award or McGuffey Longevity Award. Textbook Excellence Awards (or "Textys") recognize current textbooks and learning materials that demonstrate excellence based on four criteria: interesting and informative; well organized and well prepared; up to date and appealing; and teachability. McGuffey Longevity Awards (or "McGuffeys") recognize textbooks and learning materials whose excellence has been demonstrated over time.

Texty and McGuffey entries must be officially nominated by publishers, but authors can ask publishers to nominate their book. Authors do not need to be members of TAA.

Nomination PDF forms for 2008 Texty and McGuffey Awards:
Texty Awards
McGuffey Awards

The deadline for sending nomination forms and fees for the 2008 Texty and McGuffey Awards is October 15, 2007. The deadline to receive the books for judging purposes is November 15, 2007. These deadlines are flexible according to publication dates. Contact TAA headquarters if you need more time: (727) 563-0020 or TEXT@tampabay.rr.com

Learn more about TAA's Texty and McGuffey Awards: Click here
Read about TAA's 2007 Texty and McGuffey Award winners: Click here

** Click here for 2007 award winners' comments on winning **

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Check out TAA's new Mentor-a-Member program

Find a mentor by browsing TAA's online directory of mentors by name or field: Click here

To become a TAA mentor, fill out the online form: Click here

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TAA welcomes new members

Rita Amadi, Anne Applin, Barbara Audet, Gideon Bahn, Srijana Bajracharya, Raymond Benton, Jr., Elizabeth Bleicher, Angela Branneman, Kristie Brendel, Edmund Bernard Bruyere, Jr., Anthony Burrow, Darius Conger, Colleen Conley, Phoebe Constantinou, Brenda Crawley, Carole Dennis, Dennis Dew, Trisha M. Dunkel, Courtney Dwyer, David Franczyk, Brad Fruhauff, Pamela Geddes, Jaime Gelabert, Jennifer Germann, John Ginsberg-Stevens, Jona Goldschmidt, Judith Gonyea, Belisa Gonzalez, Olympia B. Gonzalez, James Gray, Kim Gregson, James Harrington, Betsy J. Hemenway, Marcia Hermansen, John D. Hill, Cynthia Ho, Janet Hunting, Anisa Hussain, Joanne Izbicki, Howard Kalman, Kevin Kaufmann, Dan Larkin, Christine P. Li-Grining, Kristina Lind, Robart Lombardo, Robin Mallett, Christopher Manning, Brandy Maynard, Ruanda Garth McCullough, Mary Ann McDermott, Susanne Morgan, Kathleen Mulligan, Mousumi Mukherjee, Kathryn Nyman, Kwasi Opoku-Amankwa, Lisa Paciulli, Tatiana Patrone, Rebecca Plante, Louise R. Presley, Catherine Putonti, Hannah Rockwell, Victoria L. Russo, Karen Saban, Dow Scott, Kim Searcy, Peggy Seow, Singh Shweta, Peter Silberman, Patricia Spencer, Susan Stempleski, Nancy Tuchman, Albert W. Vogt, III, Rachel Wagner, Andrea Winkelmann, and Timothy J. Yoder.

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Sustaining members

The following TAA members renewed at the Sustaining Member level: Janet Belsky and Steven Barkan


TAA gift memberships

TAA member Janet Belsky gave a gift membership to Will Langston. TAA member Gregory Lewbart gave a gift membership to Douglas Mader. TAA Council member Don Collins gave a gift membership to Matthew Winsor.


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