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January 8, 2006

TAA News Archive


Judge rules against newspaper in potentially precedent-setting copyright infringement case


©Katharine Farmer

Christopher R. Harris
SAN JOSE, Calif., January 2, 2006 --- Northern District of California Judge Charles Breyer denied a motion for summary judgment by the (San Jose) Mercury News in round two of a potentially precedent-setting copyright infringement case brought against the newspaper by photographer (and TAA member) Christopher R. Harris, who claims the newspaper published a photograph of his alongside a book review without his consent.

In its motion, the newspaper introduced evidence that its practice of accompanying book reviews with copyrighted photographs taken from the inside of the book being reviewed was a common practice at other metropolitan newspapers throughout the country, and that the practice was legal under the "fair use" defense.

Judge Breyer ruled that no one could successfully claim "fair use" if the claim contained copying copyrighted photographs. The exclusive rights to those copyrighted photographs resides with the copyright holder, he said, which is in most cases the photographer.

Harris, a professor in the College of Mass Communication at Middle Tennessee State University, in Murfreesboro, Tennessee filed suit on December 10, 2004 after he discovered that a photo of Southern author Walker Percy, that he had shot originally while on assignment for Esquire Magazine, was used in a book review by the Mercury News.

Harris said that he had never been contacted by the Mercury News for rights to use the image, and was never paid for any such use. Additionally, the Mercury News had removed his copyright notice from his photo credit when they published the "pirated" photo, thus possibly violating a legal requirement under the Digital Millenium Copyright Act of the Federal Copyright statutes.

Harris, who still leases stock photos from his collection of images shot over a 25-year career, derives part of his income from such leases. Harris is well known for his long-term work with the New York Times, TIME, Newsweek and other national and international publications. He was one of the first photographers to work with GAMMA/Liaison photo agency, with offices in New York and Paris. Due to the agency's international scope of representation, the distribution of his many stories, and assignments by GAMMA/Liaison led to his work appearing in literally hundreds of publications worldwide. Confronted with the legal dilemma of someone "pirating" his work, Harris hired the Silicon Valley law firm Tech & Trial Law Group. Robert Spanner and Susan Kalra, known experts in intellectual property, were his attorneys in this suit.

According to Spanner, lead counsel for the plaintiff, "a photographer's right to limit distribution and reproduction of his or her copyrighted photographs is a fundamental tenet of copyright law, and the notion that a newspaper can override that right and freely reproduce and distribute - without a license and for free - photographs which the photographer had licensed to a book publisher for a fee, would obviously be a matter of grave concern to the photographers' profession. Mr. Harris stood up for the rights of his fellow photographers because he believed it was the right thing to do, and we are gratified that his efforts have been vindicated." At a hearing on the case on May 27, 2005, Breyer said that this case could be an important one regarding author/photographer rights: "....what is at stake here is the principle of whether a newspaper writer can take a photograph from a book and publish it without permission of the copyright holder."

The case has been scheduled for a trial setting before Judge Breyer on January 20, 2006 at 8:30 a.m.

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New Way to Teach High School Chemistry

Key Curriculum Press, which publishes textbooks, software, and other learning materials for the middle school, high school, and college markets, teamed up with developers from the University of California at Berkeley to publish "Living By Chemistry," a hands-on program for teaching standards-based high school chemistry. This yearlong chemistry curriculum, which represents Key's expansion into science teaching materials, was developed with support from the National Science Foundation and has already been tested in more than 100 classrooms -- and adopted by public school systems in Boston and San Diego with great success. The authors of "Living By Chemistry" are Angelica Stacy, who was named a Distinguished Teaching Scholar in 2005 by the National Science Foundation; Janice A. Coonrod, a University of California-educated scientist, author, and educator with more than 10 years of experience in the field of science education; and Jennifer Claesgens, a curriculum developer and graduate student researcher, who worked on the curriculum design and assessment development for the textbook, led teacher workshops, and taught high school students using the "Living By Chemistry" curriculum.

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ebrary Customer Base Increased 37 Percent in 2005

eBook technology and services company ebrary saw a 37 percent increase in its customer base in 2005. The company now has more than 900 library customers, in 100 different countries, serving more than 5.5 million patrons. Overall usage of ebrary products in 2005 grew by more than 400 percent over the previous year. Some highlights of the past year: more than 20 new publishing partners (includingOxford Univeristy Press, Elsevier Publishing, and IBM Redbooks), who were instrumental in growing ebrary's eBook collection by more than 31 percent for a total of more than 80,000 authoritative titles; launched several new products for the library and publishing market, including two perpetual access eBook product lines and ebrary OnDemand(TM), a hosted application service that enables libraries and publishers to securely distribute and archive their own PDF content online; partnered with international and local distributors and consortia, which are actively selling and promoting ebrary products; added several new advisory board members of industry experts from Marist College, Brigham Young University, and Princeton University. For the third year in a row, in 2005 ebrary was also named to the eContent 100 list of "companies that matter most in the digital content industry."

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TAA Texty, McGuffey winners among accessible texts

Robert Martinengo, a TAA member and co-founder of the Center for Accessible Publishing, an advocacy organization for nonprint readers, recently pointed out several TAA Texty and McGuffey textbooks that are available in audio and electronic formats, making them accessible for persons with disabilities.

They include:

  • Labor Relations: Striking a Balance, 1st edition, by John Budd, published by McGraw-Hill.
  • Elemental Geosystems, 4th edition, by Robert Christopherson, published by Pearson Education/ Prentice Hall
  • Prentice Hall Chemistry, 7th edition, by Antony Wilbraham, Michael Matta, Dennis Staley, and Edward Waterman, published by Pearson Education/ Prentice Hall
  • Microsoft Office 2003 Introductory Course, 6th edition, by William R. Pasewark, Sr., Scott Pasewark, William R. Pasewark, Jr., Carolyn Pasewark Denny, Jan Pasewark Stogner, and Beth Pasewark Wadsworth, published by Thomson Course Technology
  • Introduction to Geography: People, Places and Environment, 3rd edition, byEdward Bergman, and William Renwick, published by Pearson Education/Prentice Hall
  • World Regions in Global Context: People, Places and Environment, 2nd edition, by Sallie Marston, Paul Knox and Diana Liverman, published by Pearson Education/Prentice Hall
  • Personal Fitness: Looking Good Feeling Good, 5th edition by Charles Williams, Manny Harageones, Dewayne Johnson and Charles Smith, published by Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company
  • Asking About Life, 3rd edition, by Jennie Dusheck and Allan Tobin, published by Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole
  • Discrete Mathematics with Applications, 3rd edition, by Susanna Epp, published by Brooks/Cole
  • Organizations: Behavior, Structure, Processes, 10th edition, by John (Jack) M. Ivancevich, Robert Konopaske, James Donnelly and James L. Gibson (11th edition won the McGuffey), published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin
  • The Atmosphere: An Introduction to Meteorology, 9th edition, Fred Lutgens and Ed Tarbuck, published by Pearson Education/ Prentice Hall
  • Business Data Communications, 4th edition (5th edition won the McGuffey), by William Stallings, published by Prentice Hall
  • Essentials of Business Communication, 6th edition, by Dr. Mary Ellen Guffey, published by South-Western/Thomson

The second edition of TAA President Richard T. Hull's Ethical Issues in the New Reproductive Technologies is also available in digital format. "There are various downloadable readers that would render it into an audio book," he said.

Is your book available in audio or electronic format? Let us know -- please share the titles of any books you have available in accessible formats: kmpawlak@centurytel.net

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Writer's Block: The Value of Incremental Writing

TAA Executive Director and philosophy author Richard Hull shares his thoughts on "incremental writing" in an essay for TAA's new essay section, Writer's Block. Read Hull's "The Value of Incremental Writing" here.

Let us know what you think of Hull's essay and/or consider writing your own. Writer's Block is devoted to the experiences and issues of writing and writers. Essays will be published on the TAA website and in a special section in the TAA print newsletter, "The Academic Author."

Send your essays to TAA Publications Editor Kim Pawlak at kmpawlak@centurytel.net Not a member? Join TAA now.

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Busy TAA People: Christopher R. Harris

Christopher R. Harris, a professor of electronic media communication at Middle Tennessee State University, started a blog for digital journalists (photo and print journalists) at http://www.digitalprof.wordpress.com

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TAA Council Meeting January 16

The TAA Council, TAA's governing body, will be meeting on January 16, 2006 in St. Petersburg, Florida at the Holiday Inn Hotel & Suites Beachfront Resort.

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2006 TAA Convention to be Held at Disney's Grosvenor Resort

The 2006 TAA Convention will be held at the Grosvenor Resort in the Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida, July 7-8. Hotel rates for convention attendees are $99 per night (which includes a $9 resort fee; parking included). This elegant hotel is on the trolley line and is within the Disney Resort. Convention registration is $75 for members before May 1, $125 after; registration for non-members is $125 before May 1, $175 after. Non-member registration includes a one-year membership to TAA. The Awards Banquet dinner, held Friday, July 7, is optional, and is an additional $45 per person. To make a reservation at the Grosvenor Resort, call 1-800-624-4109. Learn more about the Grosvenor Resort at http://www.grosvenorresort.com To register for the convention contact Janet Tucker, TAA's Managing Director, at (727) 563-0020.

*Coming Soon: Secure Online Form for Registering for TAA Conventions*

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TAA newsletter archive now online

A PDF archive of TAA member newsletters, TAA Report and The Academic Author, dating back to the summer of 1987, is now online in the TAA Members-Only Member Center. The archive lists a table of contents for each issue.

Click here to view the archive in the Members Only section

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New Form Allows Online Donations to TAA Foundation

TAA has made it easier than ever to make a donation to the TAA Foundation by creating a secure online donation form. The form is accessible through the TAA Foundation page, the TAA Notes page and the online new member/renewal form. To make an online donation to the TAA Foundation, click here. Your donation to the TAA Foundation will be matched $1 for $1 by a $15,000 matching grant from TAA.

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Renew Your Membership Online!

TAA has just launched a new online member form that will allow members to renew online using a secure server. The form can also be used by new members. Check it out in the TAA Member Center here.

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