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In
defense of used books
By
Dustin M. Wax

Dustin M. Wax
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Several TAA members
have written against the sale of used textbooks. Used book sales, they
argue, drive up prices by forcing publishers into rapid revision cycles,
and by forcing them to add new material. What's more, authors get no
royalties from used book sales.
I have to say,
I'm suspicious of claims that used book sales drive up textbook prices.
I find it hard to believe publishers would cut prices if there were
no secondary market.
Academics exist
in a world where much of our work is offered for publication for free.
Publishing in journals doesn't pay anything, and most academic publishers
are little better. Even association newsletters rarely pay.
We accept this
because spreading knowledge is our foremost aim. But our priorities
are misplaced: we don't expect to be paid for information disseminated
among our peers, but we expect to be paid handsomely for information
disseminated to our students.
As an author, I
know how much work goes into our academic work, and I believe our work
has value. But royalties are not the only, or even the most important,
reason I write and publish. Our top priority as academics must necessarily
be the furthering of our students' education.
Along with tuition,
living expenses, and the opportunity cost of attending college rather
than working, the cost of textbooks are a major barrier to education
for students. Many of my students are already struggling to get by,
often with families to support, and often alongside full-time jobs.
For those students, the money they save by buying texts used might well
mean the difference between getting an education and dropping out.
My students and
I can do without the fancy 4-color images, the third-rate PowerPoint
slides and licensed video clips on the instructor's CD-ROM, the poorly
researched and minimally valuable test-bank questions, and the badly
organized online content.
What we could use is an affordable textbook that would make the sale of used books
irrelevant -- something students could afford new and maybe even wanted
to keep at semester's end. My students are all too happy to sell back
their boring, bulky textbooks, even for a fraction of what they paid
-- to suggest, as a TAA writer did recently, that students should value
their textbooks as lifelong references shows an almost painful unawareness
of both students' lives and the nature of the textbooks themselves.
It's time to hold
publishers accountable for producing more affordable and interesting
material -- and if our students are going to be subsidizing the cost
of supplementary material, publishers owe it to those students to make
that material more valuable, too.
Royalties are nice,
but we need to keep sight of our students -- especially our poorest
students who are the ones hardest hit by college costs. We should be
thrilled that these students are able to find ways to attend and remain
in school at all -- and we should be thinking of how we can make our
work available to even more students like them.
Dustin M. Wax is
an Adjunct Instructor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas and the College
of Southern Nevada, and editor of a book that will be out in March 2008
with Pluto Press, Anthropology at the Dawn of the Cold War: The
Influence of Foundations, McCarthyism and the CIA. He is also a founding
member of the anthropology website Savage Minds (www.savageminds.org)
where you can find some of his writing. Visit his website at dwax.org
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